1 Samuel 16
- Edition
- JPS Tanakh 1917 (YHWH)
- Translator
- The Jewish Publication Society, 1917 translation of the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament only); the divine name is written YHWH.
- Licence
- Public domain; digital text CC0
- Source
- Open Siddur / JPS digital text (CC0)
1And YHWH said unto Samuel: ‘How long wilt thou mourn for Saul, seeing I have rejected him from being king over Israel? fill thy horn with oil, and go, I will send thee to Jesse the Beth-lehemite; for I have provided Me a king among his sons.’
2And Samuel said: ‘How can I go? if Saul hear it, he will kill me.’ And YHWH said: ‘Take a heifer with thee, and say: I am come to sacrifice to YHWH.
3And call Jesse to the sacrifice, and I will tell thee what thou shalt do; and thou shalt anoint unto Me him whom I name unto thee.’
4And Samuel did that which YHWH spoke, and came to Beth-lehem. And the elders of the city came to meet him trembling, and said: ‘Comest thou peaceably?’
5And he said: ‘Peaceably; I am come to sacrifice unto YHWH; sanctify yourselves and come with me to the sacrifice.’ And he sanctified Jesse and his sons, and called them to the sacrifice.
6And it came to pass, when they were come, that he beheld Eliab, and said: ‘Surely YHWH's anointed is before Him.’
7But YHWH said unto Samuel: ‘Look not on his countenance, or on the height of his stature; because I have rejected him; for it is not as man seeth: for man looketh on the outward appearance, but YHWH looketh on the heart.’
8Then Jesse called Abinadab, and made him pass before Samuel. And he said: ‘Neither hath YHWH chosen this.’
9Then Jesse made Shammah to pass by. And he said: ‘Neither hath YHWH chosen this.’
10And Jesse made seven of his sons to pass before Samuel. And Samuel said unto Jesse: ‘YHWH hath not chosen these.’
11And Samuel said unto Jesse: ‘Are here all thy children?’ And he said: ‘There remaineth yet the youngest, and, behold, he keepeth the sheep.’ And Samuel said unto Jesse: ‘Send and fetch him; for we will not sit down till he come hither.’
12And he sent, and brought him in. Now he was ruddy, and withal of beautiful eyes, and goodly to look upon. And YHWH said: ‘Arise, anoint him; for this is he.’
13Then Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him in the midst of his brethren; and the spirit of YHWH came mightily upon David from that day forward. So Samuel rose up, and went to Ramah.
14Now the spirit of YHWH had departed from Saul, and an evil spirit from YHWH terrified him.
15And Saul’s servants said unto him: ‘Behold now, an evil spirit from God terrifieth thee.
16Let our lord now command thy servants, that are before thee, to seek out a man who is a skilful player on the harp; and it shall be, when the evil spirit from God cometh upon thee, that he shall play with his hand, and thou shalt be well.’
17And Saul said unto his servants: ‘Provide me now a man that can play well, and bring him to me.’
18Then answered one of the young men, and said: ‘Behold, I have seen a son of Jesse the Beth-lehemite, that is skilful in playing, and a mighty man of valour, and a man of war, and prudent in affairs, and a comely person, and YHWH is with him.’
19Wherefore Saul sent messengers unto Jesse, and said: ‘Send me David thy son, who is with the sheep.’
20And Jesse took an ass laden with bread, and a bottle of wine, and a kid, and sent them by David his son unto Saul.
21And David came to Saul, and stood before him; and he loved him greatly; and he became his armour-bearer.
22And Saul sent to Jesse, saying: ‘Let David, I pray thee, stand before me; for he hath found favour in my sight.’
23And it came to pass, when the [evil] spirit from God was upon Saul, that David took the harp, and played with his hand; so Saul found relief, and it was well with him, and the evil spirit departed from him.
Open this chapter in the app →
Cross-references
- 1 1 Samuel 15:23 · 2 Kings 9:1 · Psalms 78:68-71
- 2 1 Samuel 9:12 · 1 Samuel 20:29 · 1 Kings 18:9-14
- 3 1 Samuel 9:16 · 2 Samuel 15:11 · Exodus 4:15
- 4 1 Kings 2:13 · 2 Kings 9:22 · 1 Samuel 21:1
- 5 Leviticus 20:7-8 · Joshua 3:5 · Exodus 19:10
- 6 1 Samuel 17:13 · 1 Chronicles 2:13
- 7 Jeremiah 17:10 · Isaiah 55:8-9 · Proverbs 16:2
- 8 1 Samuel 17:13 · 1 Chronicles 2:13
- 9 1 Samuel 17:13 · 1 Chronicles 2:13 · 2 Samuel 13:3
- 10 1 Chronicles 2:13-15
- 11 Psalms 78:70-71 · 2 Samuel 7:8 · 1 Chronicles 17:7
- 12 Lamentations 4:7 · Song of Solomon 5:10 · Psalms 89:19-20
- 13 1 Samuel 10:6 · 1 Samuel 10:1 · Judges 11:29
- 14 Psalms 51:11 · 1 Samuel 18:12 · Judges 9:23
- 16 2 Kings 3:15 · 1 Kings 10:8 · 1 Samuel 18:10
- 18 1 Samuel 3:19 · Genesis 39:23 · 1 Samuel 17:32-36
- 19 Psalms 78:70-72 · 1 Samuel 17:15 · Psalms 113:8
- 20 1 Samuel 10:27 · Proverbs 18:16 · 1 Samuel 17:18
- 21 Genesis 41:46 · Proverbs 22:29 · Psalms 146:3
- 23 1 Samuel 18:10-11
Cross-references: the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (public domain) with community votes from OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).
This chapter in other versions
- King James Version — 1 Samuel 16
- Berean Standard Bible (Yahweh) — 1 Samuel 16
- American Standard Version (Yahweh) — 1 Samuel 16
- World English Bible (Yahweh) — 1 Samuel 16
- Brenton’s Septuagint in English — 1 Samuel 16
- Westminster Leningrad Codex — 1 Samuel 16
- Синодальный (Яхве) — 1 Царств, глава 16
- Синодальный перевод — 1 Царств, глава 16
- 和合本雅伟版(简体) — 撒母耳记上 16章
- 和合本雅偉版(繁體) — 撒母耳記上 16章