1 Samuel 18
- Edition
- JPS Tanakh 1917 (YHWH)
- Translator
- The Jewish Publication Society, 1917 translation of the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament only); the divine name is written YHWH.
- Licence
- Public domain; digital text CC0
- Source
- Open Siddur / JPS digital text (CC0)
1And it came to pass, when he had made an end of speaking unto Saul, that the soul of Jonathan was knit with the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as his own soul.
2And Saul took him that day, and would let him go no more home to his father’s house.
3Then Jonathan made a covenant with David, because he loved him as his own soul.
4And Jonathan stripped himself of the robe that was upon him, and gave it to David, and his apparel, even to his sword, and to his bow, and to his girdle.
5And David went out; whithersoever Saul sent him, he had good success; and Saul set him over the men of war; and it was good in the sight of all the people, and also in the sight of Saul’s servants.
6And it came to pass as they came, when David returned from the slaughter of the Philistine, that the women came out of all the cities of Israel, singing and dancing, to meet king Saul, with timbrels, with joy, and with three-stringed instruments.
7And the women sang one to another in their play, and said: Saul hath slain his thousands, And David his ten thousands.
8And Saul was very wroth, and this saying displeased him; and he said: ‘They have ascribed unto David ten thousands, and to me they have ascribed but thousands; and all he lacketh is the kingdom!’
9And Saul eyed David from that day and forward.
10And it came to pass on the morrow, that an evil spirit from God came mightily upon Saul, and he raved in the midst of the house; and David played with his hand, as he did day by day; and Saul had his spear in his hand.
11And Saul cast the spear; for he said: ‘I will smite David even to the wall.’ And David stepped aside out of his presence twice.
12And Saul was afraid of David, because YHWH was with him, and was departed from Saul.
13Therefore Saul removed him from him, and made him his captain over a thousand; and he went out and came in before the people.
14And David had great success in all his ways; and YHWH was with him.
15And when Saul saw that he had great success, he stood in awe of him.
16But all Israel and Judah loved David; for he went out and came in before them.
17And Saul said to David: ‘Behold my elder daughter Merab, her will I give thee to wife; only be thou valiant for me, and fight YHWH's battles.’ For Saul said: ‘Let not my hand be upon him, but let the hand of the Philistines be upon him.’
18And David said unto Saul: ‘Who am I, and what is my life, or my father’s family in Israel, that I should be son-in-law to the king?’
19But it came to pass at the time when Merab Saul’s daughter should have been given to David, that she was given unto Adriel the Meholathite to wife.
20And Michal Saul’s daughter loved David; and they told Saul, and the thing pleased him.
21And Saul said: ‘I will give him her, that she may be a snare to him, and that the hand of the Philistines may be against him.’ Wherefore Saul said to David: ‘Thou shalt this day be my son-in-law through the one of the twain.’
22And Saul commanded his servants: ‘Speak with David secretly, and say: Behold, the king hath delight in thee, and all his servants love thee; now therefore be the king’s son-in-law.’
23And Saul’s servants spoke those words in the ears of David. And David said: ‘Seemeth it to you a light thing to be the king’s son-in-law, seeing that I am a poor man, and lightly esteemed?’
24And the servants of Saul told him, saying: ‘On this manner spoke David.’
25And Saul said: ‘Thus shall ye say to David: The king desireth not any dowry, but a hundred foreskins of the Philistines, to be avenged of the king’s enemies.’ For Saul thought to make David fall by the hand of the Philistines.
26And when his servants told David these words, it pleased David well to be the king’s son-in-law. And the days were not expired;
27and David arose and went, he and his men, and slew of the Philistines two hundred men; and David brought their foreskins, and they gave them in full number to the king, that he might be the king’s son-in-law. And Saul gave him Michal his daughter to wife.
28And Saul saw and knew that YHWH was with David; and Michal Saul’s daughter loved him.
29And Saul was yet the more afraid of David; and Saul was David’s enemy continually.
30Then the princes of the Philistines went forth; and it came to pass, as often as they went forth, that David prospered more than all the servants of Saul; so that his name was much set by.
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Cross-references
- 1 Proverbs 18:24 · 1 Samuel 20:17 · 2 Samuel 1:26
- 2 1 Samuel 17:15 · 1 Samuel 16:21-23
- 3 1 Samuel 20:42 · 1 Samuel 20:8-17 · 2 Samuel 21:7
- 4 Genesis 41:42 · Isaiah 61:10 · Esther 6:8-9
- 5 Psalms 1:3 · 1 Samuel 13:2 · Genesis 39:2-3
- 6 Exodus 15:20 · Judges 11:34 · Psalms 68:25
- 7 1 Samuel 21:11 · 1 Samuel 29:5 · Exodus 15:21
- 8 1 Samuel 15:28 · Proverbs 13:10 · Esther 3:5
- 9 Genesis 31:2 · Genesis 4:5-6
- 10 1 Kings 18:29 · 1 Samuel 19:9 · 1 Kings 22:20-23
- 11 1 Samuel 20:33 · Isaiah 54:17 · Psalms 37:32-33
- 12 1 Samuel 16:13-14 · 1 Samuel 28:15 · 1 Samuel 16:18
- 13 2 Samuel 5:2 · Psalms 121:8 · Numbers 27:16-17
- 14 Genesis 39:23 · 1 Samuel 16:18 · Joshua 6:27
- 15 Daniel 6:4-5 · Psalms 112:5
- 16 Numbers 27:17 · 1 Kings 3:7 · 2 Samuel 5:2
- 17 1 Samuel 17:25 · 1 Samuel 25:28 · 1 Samuel 17:47
- 18 2 Samuel 7:18 · 1 Samuel 9:21 · Ruth 2:10
- 19 Judges 7:22 · 2 Samuel 21:8 · Judges 14:20
- 21 1 Samuel 19:11-12 · Exodus 10:7 · Jeremiah 9:8
- 22 Psalms 55:21 · Psalms 36:1-3 · 2 Samuel 13:28-29
- 23 Proverbs 14:20 · Psalms 119:141 · 1 Samuel 9:21
- 25 Genesis 34:12 · 1 Samuel 14:24 · 1 Samuel 17:36
- 27 2 Samuel 3:14 · Judges 14:19
- 28 Genesis 30:27 · Genesis 39:3 · 1 Samuel 26:25
- 29 Ecclesiastes 4:4 · Psalms 37:12-14 · Genesis 4:4-8
- 30 2 Samuel 11:1 · 1 Samuel 2:30 · Daniel 1:20
Cross-references: the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (public domain) with community votes from OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).
This chapter in other versions
- King James Version — 1 Samuel 18
- Berean Standard Bible (Yahweh) — 1 Samuel 18
- American Standard Version (Yahweh) — 1 Samuel 18
- World English Bible (Yahweh) — 1 Samuel 18
- Brenton’s Septuagint in English — 1 Samuel 18
- Westminster Leningrad Codex — 1 Samuel 18
- Синодальный (Яхве) — 1 Царств, глава 18
- Синодальный перевод — 1 Царств, глава 18
- 和合本雅伟版(简体) — 撒母耳记上 18章
- 和合本雅偉版(繁體) — 撒母耳記上 18章